… and Trump thinks that worked once, it’ll work again.
"Venezuela, right now, is a dead country," Trump said. "We have to bring it back. We're going to have to have big investments from the oil companies to rebuild the infrastructure."Oil being produced by multinationals = “ours”?
"The oil companies are ready to go," Trump continued. "They're going to go in. They're going to build the infrastructure. We built it to start off with many years ago. They took it away. You can't do that."
How did Maduro "avoid" elections. He ran in one. He lost. He refused to cede power.
— EU says Elon should not lie abt my blue check (@emptywheel) January 4, 2026
Exactly what Trump did in 2020.
And now Trump refuses to recognize the accepted winner of that election. https://t.co/xqzUQ5dbzd
talked to the owner of a denim company that produces jeans in the US. he said that he's seen declining sales abroad in EU and Canada. stores tell him that customers don't want to buy MiUSA products bc Trump makes dumb, pointless threats like "taking over Canada or Greenland"
— derek guy (@dieworkwear) January 4, 2026
Trump in a single gaggle on Air Force One just threatened:
— Aaron Rupar (@atrupar) January 5, 2026
-- a second strike against Venezuela
-- Cuba
-- Mexico
-- Colombia
-- Iran
-- Greenland (which in turn would be an attack on the EU and Denmark)
Marco Rubio says it’s alright, they have two court orders. There’s a distributive principle because it’s all South American countries, right? Or is it an associative principle I’m thinking of….?TRUMP: Colombia is very sick too. Run by a sick man who likes making cocaine and selling it to the US, and he's not gonna be doing it very long
— Aaron Rupar (@atrupar) January 5, 2026
Q: So there's will be an operation by the US in Colombia?
TRUMP: Sounds good to me pic.twitter.com/jotpgg3c1d
Reporter: Are you going to demand that Delcy Rodriguez allow opposition figures to return or free any political prisoners?
— Acyn (@Acyn) January 5, 2026
Trump: We haven't gotten to that. Right now, we want to do is fix up the oil pic.twitter.com/mcVrpvpg7g
Graham: This is not interventionism. We're going to be more prosperous because of the business deals.
— Acyn (@Acyn) January 5, 2026
Trump: The oil companies are going to go in… and we’re taking back what they stole. They took our oil pic.twitter.com/mPf3isTKSm
A reminder that removal by the Senate on an impeachment charge requires a 2/3rds vote. Which is why elections matter. And also, that it’s the 1950’s all over again, only this time the hemisphere is all Puerto Rico, all the time. Or they want it to be.Graham: You just wait for Cuba. Their days are numbered. pic.twitter.com/aFCV2pyxfi
— Acyn (@Acyn) January 5, 2026
You thought I was exaggerating.Trump: Mexico has to get their act together pic.twitter.com/BuIsP8jojZ
— Acyn (@Acyn) January 5, 2026
Reporter: Would you say that this was about oil or it was about regime change?
— Acyn (@Acyn) January 5, 2026
Trump: It's about peace on earth.
Reporter: How is it peace on earth? pic.twitter.com/EHApT6EyDW
From your lips to God's ear. Speaking of which:Many Venezuelan-Americans were initially euphoric thinking Trump was liberating Venezuela from Maduro. Now, especially with Trump unceremoniously kicking Machado to the curb, they realize he only intended to liberate them from their assets and resources.
— Ron Filipkowski (@RonFilipkowski) January 5, 2026
It is with deep concern that I am following the developments in Venezuela. The good of the beloved Venezuelan people must prevail over every other consideration. This must lead to the overcoming of violence, and to the pursuit of paths of justice and peace. I pray for all this,…
— Pope Leo XIV (@Pontifex) January 4, 2026
It is with deep concern that I am following the developments in Venezuela. The good of the beloved Venezuelan people must prevail over every other consideration. This must lead to the overcoming of violence, and to the pursuit of paths of justice and peace. I pray for all this, and I invite you to pray too, entrusting our prayer to the intercession of Our Lady of Coromoto, and to Saints José Gregorio Hernández and Carmen Rendiles. #PrayTogetherNow let me close with something long and tedious and therefore essential.
Venezuela's oil is heavy and sour, so it trades at a discount to sweet light.
— Brad Setser (@Brad_Setser) January 4, 2026
2024 production was 0.9 mbd. Domestic consumption isn't zero. To generous, assume 0.75 mbd at day at $50 a barrel -- that generates $14 billion a year in exports.
2/
So an export revenue stream of over $30b (barring big swings in price) in a few years ...
— Brad Setser (@Brad_Setser) January 4, 2026
A decent flow, but not a huge sum
(the long run maximum with a TON of new investment is perhaps 4 mbd, or Canada/ Iraq ... not Russia/ Saudi)
4/https://t.co/3zZQLCBfss
Second, most of Venezuela's imports, as its other (legitimate) exports are tiny -- and Venezuela's people will have higher expectations from US backed leader than from Maduro ...
— Brad Setser (@Brad_Setser) January 4, 2026
6/
It wouldn't be a total surprise if Trump wants Venezuela to pay for the cost of any new US bases in the area (speculating here ... ); it presumably doesn't want a new US presence to be a new drain on the US taxpayer (not very America first ...)
— Brad Setser (@Brad_Setser) January 4, 2026
8/
The chart comes from a paper from Richard Cooper and Mark Walker (two distinguished lawyers with sovereign debt experience) from a few years ago -- am sure there there will be updates and new estimates
— Brad Setser (@Brad_Setser) January 4, 2026
10/https://t.co/bVZY9dCbNP
As Mark Sobel has noted, the normal practice would be to have the IMF go in and start to sort out the external debts and put out a few numbers on near term imports to set out the fx available to pay off old claims (in a world where the IMF returns to thinking in BoP terms)
— Brad Setser (@Brad_Setser) January 4, 2026
12/
And:So let's see how the Trump Administration proceeds when it discovers the limits on Venezuela's oil export proceeds -- and the reality that Venezuela will be cash constrained.
— Brad Setser (@Brad_Setser) January 4, 2026
14/14
As a heavy oil expert, with 18 patents in heavy oil production technology development and optimizations, and prior experience as a senior technical SME at a supermajor U.S. oil company that Venezuela still owes money to….I wanted to correct some of the misguided takes… pic.twitter.com/fgtpw4qguL
— Razor Oil (@RazorOil) January 4, 2026
As a heavy oil expert, with 18 patents in heavy oil production technology development and optimizations, and prior experience as a senior technical SME at a supermajor U.S. oil company that Venezuela still owes money to….I wanted to correct some of the misguided takes circulating on X.
While Venezuela has the world's largest oil reserves, those figures do not translate directly into immediate production flow rates or rapid incremental increases, which demand substantial time and investment. With the next budget season not arriving until Q3, U.S. producers are currently committed to ongoing projects and contractual obligations. Venezuela's oil faces uniquely difficult geology, low ultimate recovery rates, and severe infrastructure deficits. From my work alongside Venezuelans who actually operated projects there, many cited rampant corruption and logistical nightmares as reasons they left the country. At current oil prices, the massive capital required for meaningful production growth simply isn't justified—one leading expert and good friend, estimates it would take at least 3 years to double output, adding about 1 million bbl/d… so not by next week….Unlike Canada, Venezuela has zero SAGD projects ZERO !!; any greenfield heavy oil development there would require at least $30,000 per flowing barrel, meaning roughly $1 billion!! for every 30,000 bbl/d increment achievable in perhaps three years. They mainly produce cold production, which is cheaper I’ll admit!! But with slower flow rates and rely on diluents and polymers which are enhanced recoveries ( EOR) that require capital and supply of these chemicals and infrastructure… more money. Finally, people seem to overlook the U.S. Midwest (PADD 2), which already processes around 4 million bbl/d of crude, predominantly from Canada (see pic specifically on 🇨🇦) Venezuela lacks the logistical or practical means to displace that supply. Hope this clarifies things for everyone and helps the understanding of this volatile situation. Thx 🫡🪒
Certainly nothing on Twitter should be taken as the truth sent from above. But Trump is a blithering buffoon with no expertise on any subject. And I’ve been around people in the oil business since I was five. I have no expertise either, but the points above conform to my understanding of the industry (the way Trump uses “Drill, Baby, Drill” the way only someone who thinks the world is a cartoon does). It sounds right, IOW. It may not be the last word. But even as POTUS, Trump has flushed his “benefit of the doubt” down the toilet. 🚽 Especially since he used the military to extradite Maduro, and turned that into a coup d’état.Thank you sir. The truth is the truth.
— Razor Oil (@RazorOil) January 4, 2026
The United States is a lawless country and a danger to every other one with something the oligarchs want to grab. And all of that is happening under what passes as the rule of law in the country, that is what passes in reality not in the make believe which is the letter of the law.
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