Lucy died during the persecutions of Diocletian at Catania in Sicily, being beheaded by the sword. Her body was later brought to Constantinople and finally Venice, where she is now resting in the church of Santa Lucia.
Because her names means "light," she very early became the great patron saint for the "light of the body"--the eyes. All over Christianity her help was invoked against diseases of the eyes, especially the danger of blindness. The lighters of street lamps in past centuries had her as a patron saint and made a special ceremony of their task on the eve of December 13.
Saint Lucy attained immense popularity in medieval times because, before the calendar reform, her feast happened to fall on the shortest day of the year. Again because of her name, many of the ancient light and fire customes of the Yuletide became associated with her day. Thus we find "Lucy candles" lighted in homes and "Lucy fires" burned in the open. In Scandinavia before the Reformation, Saint Lucy Day was one of unusual celebration and festivity because, for the people of Sweden and Norway, she was the great "light saint" who turned the tides of their long winter and brought the light of day to renewed victory.
A popular custom in Scandinavia on the eve of December 13 is for children to write the word "Lussi" on doors, fences and walls. With the word always goes the picture of a female figure (Saint Lucy). The purpose of this practice in ancient times was to announce to the demons of winter that their reign was broken on Saint Lucy's Day, that the sun would return again and the days become longer.
"Lucy fires" used to be burned everywhere in northern Europe on December 13. Into these bonfires people threw incense and, while the flames rose, trumpets and flutes played to greet the changing of the sun's course. These fires were greatly valued as a powerful protection against disease, witchcraft and dangers, and people would stand nearby and let the smoke of the incense reach them, thus obtaining the desired "protection."
--Francis X. Weiser
I had a friend named Lucia. I grew up in Baptist East Texas, and her parents were southern Baptists, but extremely well-educated ones (and lovely people, the dearest and kindest). It was decades before I connected "Lucia" (she pronounced it "Loo-sha") with Santa Lucia. At her request, I conducted her funeral a few years back. She died rejected by the congregation of her childhood because she was a lesbian, living to her last days with her lover. Had she lived a bit longer they could have married (this was before Obergefell). I think of that today, in the midst of other struggles about identity and who is in and who is out, and always how and why the church is supposed to draw boundaries.
Christmas has its darknesses which bring us to the light.
MAGNIFICAT ANTIPHON: Let us open our eyes to the light that comes from God.
MAGNIFICAT
I acclaim the greatness of the Lord,
I delight in God my Savior,
who regarded my humble state.
Truly from this day on
all ages will call me blest.
For God, wonderful in power,
has used that strength for me.
Holy the name of the Lord!
whose mercy embraces the faithful,
one generation to the next,.
The mighty arm of God
scatters the proud in their conceit,
pulls tyrants from their thrones,
and raises up the humble.
The Lord fills the starving
and lets the rich go hungry.
God rescues lowly Israel,
recalling the promise of mercy,
the promise made to our ancestors,
to Abraham's heirs for ever.
Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit. As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.
Our Father...
God, you show us the many faces of love. People our world with lovers, with peacemakers, and fill us with the single-heartedness of your saints. Strengthen us through your son, Jesus, and the Holy Spirit. Amen.
May God bless us, deliver us from all evil, and bring us to everlasting life. Amen.
Let us bless God/and give thanks.
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